Kubisobanuro gusa: Gufunga umutekano byashyizweho kubikoresho bikoreshwa mugufunga ibikoresho bya machanism, nka valve, icyuma cyumuzunguruko hamwe na ectrical switch ect /
Tagout na lockout ni iki?
LOTO = Gufunga / Tagout /
Ni igipimo cyo gukumira imvune cyangwa imitungo yatewe no kurekura impanuka.
Irakoreshwa mugihe cyateganijwe cyo guta ibikoresho mugihe cyo kubungabunga, kugenzura, guhindura, kwishyiriraho, kugerageza, gusukura, gusenya nibindi bikorwa byose.
Umusobanuzi wigihugu cya GB1T.33579-2017 gufunga na tagout.Gushiraho sisitemu yo kugenzura no gukoresha uburyo bwa tagout / gufunga kugirango wirinde kurekurwa kubwimpanuka cyangwa kwimura ingufu muri mashini.
LOTO: Gukoresha igifunga na tagout kugirango uburire abandi bakozi kudakoresha amashanyarazi yihariye cyangwa ibikoresho mugihe cyo kubungabunga.
Kuki ukeneye gufunga / tagout?
1.Amategeko y'igihugu n'amabwiriza.
Imibare yatanzwe n’ibiro bishinzwe umurimo muri Amerika yerekana ko mu bikomere byo gufata neza ibikoresho,
80% bananiwe guhagarika igikoresho.
10% igikoresho cyafunguwe numuntu.
5% bananiwe kugenzura imbaraga zishoboka.
5% ahanini byatewe no kuzimya amashanyarazi utiriwe wemeza ko kuzimya amashanyarazi byari byiza.
Ibyiza bya tagout / gufunga.
1.Gabanya ibyago byo gukomeretsa ku kazi no kurokora ubuzima bw'abakozi. Hafi 10 ku ijana by'impanuka zose z’inganda ziterwa no kugenzura amashanyarazi nabi kandi imibare yerekana ko buri mwaka impanuka zigera ku 250.000.
50.000 muribyo biviramo gukomeretsa no kurenga 100. Ubushakashatsi bwa OSHA bwerekana ko amashanyarazi afite uruhushya rwo gukwirakwiza amashanyarazi ashobora kugabanya impanuka zidasanzwe kuri 25% t0 50% .Ku isoko ry’agaciro gakomeye-ni abakozi.
Nigute ushobora gufunga no gutondeka?
Intambwe ya 1: Witegure kuzimya.
Intambwe ya 2: Hagarika imashini.
Intambwe ya 3 so Gutandukanya imashini.
Intambwe ya 4: Gufunga / tagout.
Intambwe ya 5: Bika ingufu zo kurekura.
Intambwe ya 6: Kwemeza kwigunga.
Intambwe 7: Himura igifunga / tagi kubigenzura.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Nzeri-27-2022